Preparing barley | |
---|---|
2 ⅞ oz | Barley groats, pearl barley (raw?, organic?) |
330 ml | Vegetable broth without added salt (organic?) (12 oz) |
For the beetroot groats | |
1 small | Onions, raw (organic?) (1.6 oz) |
1 ¾ oz | Beetroot, raw (organic?) |
1 tbsp | Drinking water, raw (organic?) (0.20 oz) |
1 tbsp | Yeast flakes: noble yeast, nutritional yeast, yeast powder (raw?, organic?) (0.10 oz) |
1 tsp | Cumin, ground (raw, organic?) (0.11 oz) |
5 sprigs | Dill, raw (herb, seeds, organic?) (0.04 oz) |
3 ½ oz | Cucumbers, raw (organic?) |
1 oz | White almond butter, raw? (organic?) |
1 tbsp | Apple cider vinegar (raw?, organic?) (0.52 oz) |
1 dash | Table salt (table salt, raw?, organic?) (0.01 oz) |
1 dash | Black pepper (organic?, raw?) (0.00 oz) |
Preparing barley
Put the pearl barley in a pot with the vegetable stock, bring to the boil uncovered, then cover and simmer gently over a low heat for about 25 minutes. The pearl barley is ready when the grains are soft throughout but still intact.
If you have cooked pearl barley on hand, you can start with the third step.
There are different types and sizes of pearl barley, so check whether the grains are cooked for the first time after 10 minutes of cooking, and then every 5 minutes.
The authors recommend alternatives to pearl barley such as brown rice, quinoa, spelt or millet. You should use about 200 g of cooked rice for 2 portions.
Drain the finished pearl barley into a sieve, collecting the broth and using it later - it contains many nutrients.
Allow the pearl barley to steam for 10 minutes. Meanwhile, start with the next step.
You can store pre-cooked pearl barley in a screw-top jar in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
Preparation of beetroot groats
Finely dice the onion. Peel the beetroot and grate finely.
Alternatively to 50 g of beetroot, you can also use 50 ml of beetroot juice.
Put the onions and water in a non-stick pan and fry until brown. Add the yeast flakes (or mushroom powder) and cumin and fry for 30 seconds.
For 2 portions, add about 100 ml of stock from step 2 and grated beetroot, bring to the boil and simmer gently for 5 minutes.
The authors suggested dried thyme as an alternative to cumin.
The authors use shiitake mushroom powder and give "seasoning yeast flakes" as an alternative - you can also use brewer's yeast here.
If you want to make the mushroom powder yourself, you can grind dried mushrooms into a powder in a grain or coffee grinder.
Finely chop the dill. Wash the cucumber and cut into 5 mm cubes. Add the almond paste to the sauce and stir well with a whisk. Add a little more liquid if necessary. Simmer the sauce over a low heat until it is thick and creamy.
You can also replace the dill with basil if necessary.
Add the pearl barley, cucumber, dill and vinegar and simmer the mixture gently until it thickens slightly.
Season the beetroot groats with salt, freshly ground pepper and vinegar - and serve.
Nutritional Information per person
Convert per 100g
|
2000 kcal | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 329 kcal | 16.4% |
Fat/Lipids | 13 g | 18.5% |
Saturated Fats | 2.7 g | 13.7% |
Carbohydrates (inc.dietary fiber) | 46 g | 17.0% |
Sugars | 6.0 g | 6.7% |
Fiber | 11 g | 44.1% |
Protein/Albumin | 10 g | 20.2% |
Cooking Salt (Na:133.5 mg) | 339 mg | 14.1% |
Essential micronutrients with the highest proportions | per person | 2000 kcal | |
---|---|---|---|
Min | Copper, Cu | 61 mg | 6'100.0% |
Vit | Thiamine (vitamin B1) | 0.76 mg | 69.0% |
Min | Manganese, Mn | 1.1 mg | 57.0% |
Prot | Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.12 g | 46.0% |
Vit | Folate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and | 68 µg | 34.0% |
Vit | Vitamin K | 24 µg | 32.0% |
Prot | Threonine (Thr, T) | 0.29 g | 31.0% |
Min | Selenium, Se | 17 µg | 30.0% |
Prot | Phenylalanine (Phe, F) | 0.45 g | 29.0% |
Prot | Isoleucine (Ile, I) | 0.34 g | 28.0% |
The majority of the nutritional information comes from the USDA (US Department of Agriculture). This means that the information for natural products is often incomplete or only given within broader categories, whereas in most cases products made from these have more complete information displayed.
If we take flaxseed, for example, the important essential amino acid ALA (omega-3) is only included in an overarching category whereas for flaxseed oil ALA is listed specifically. In time, we will be able to change this, but it will require a lot of work. An “i” appears behind ingredients that have been adjusted and an explanation appears when you hover over this symbol.
For Erb Muesli, the original calculations resulted in 48 % of the daily requirement of ALA — but with the correction, we see that the muesli actually covers >100 % of the necessary recommendation for the omega-3 fatty acid ALA. Our goal is to eventually be able to compare the nutritional value of our recipes with those that are used in conventional western lifestyles.
Essential fatty acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 | 2.4 g | 24.0% |
Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 | 0.07 g | 4.0% |
Essential amino acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.12 g | 46.0% |
Threonine (Thr, T) | 0.29 g | 31.0% |
Phenylalanine (Phe, F) | 0.45 g | 29.0% |
Isoleucine (Ile, I) | 0.34 g | 28.0% |
Valine (Val, V) | 0.43 g | 27.0% |
Leucine (Leu, L) | 0.57 g | 24.0% |
Lysine (Lys, K) | 0.34 g | 18.0% |
Methionine (Met, M) | 0.14 g | 15.0% |
Vitamins | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Thiamine (vitamin B1) | 0.76 mg | 69.0% |
Folate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and | 68 µg | 34.0% |
Vitamin K | 24 µg | 32.0% |
Vitamin E, as a-TEs | 3.1 mg | 25.0% |
Niacin (née vitamin B3) | 3.8 mg | 24.0% |
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) | 0.29 mg | 21.0% |
Vitamin A, as RAE | 170 µg | 21.0% |
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) | 0.22 mg | 16.0% |
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) | 11 mg | 14.0% |
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) | 0.71 mg | 12.0% |
Biotin (ex vitamin B7, H) | 2.9 µg | 6.0% |
Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) | 0.03 µg | 1.0% |
Essential macroelements (macronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Magnesium, Mg | 103 mg | 27.0% |
Potassium, K | 525 mg | 26.0% |
Phosphorus, P | 160 mg | 23.0% |
Sodium, Na | 134 mg | 17.0% |
Calcium, Ca | 117 mg | 15.0% |
Essential trace elements (micronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Copper, Cu | 61 mg | 6'100.0% |
Manganese, Mn | 1.1 mg | 57.0% |
Selenium, Se | 17 µg | 30.0% |
Iron, Fe | 3.3 mg | 23.0% |
Zinc, Zn | 1.8 mg | 18.0% |
Iod, I (Jod, J) | 3.8 µg | 3.0% |
Fluorine, F | 18 µg | 1.0% |
The beetroot groats with cumin, dill and cucumber are a vegan alternative to a traditional risotto.
Nutrient profile: According to GDA guidelines, one portion of this recipe covers almost half of the average daily requirement of the essential trace element manganese, which plays a role in the formation of cartilage tissue, among other things. It also covers around ⅓ of the daily requirement of tryptophan and selenium. Tryptophan is one of the eight essential amino acids and plays an important role as a precursor for the neurotransmitter serotonin and the B vitamin niacin.
Heating during cooking results in a slight loss of nutrients. Since the nutrient profile refers to the uncooked ingredients, the values are actually slightly lower.
Pearl barley: Pearl barley, also called groats, rolled barley or cooking barley, is peeled and polished barley grains that are round, half-round or oblong-round in shape. Barley groats are used for barley soup or stews, among other things. In contrast to wheat and rye, barley contains very little gluten.
Shiitake mushrooms: Shiitake mushrooms have an umami taste, which is the fifth scientifically recognized taste quality that can be perceived via the tongue, alongside sweet, salty, bitter and sour. Glutamate present activates special taste receptors on the tongue.
Beetroot: The characteristic red color of beetroot is mainly due to the high concentration of the glycoside betanin from the group of betalains. Beetroot is a healthy vegetable due to its high folic acid content, among other things, and can be eaten cooked or raw.
Cumin: Despite the similar name, cumin is not closely related to caraway and also differs greatly in taste. Ground cumin has a fresh and slightly spicy aroma, which it owes to the cuminaldehyde contained in the essential oil.
Dill: Dill is an annual herbaceous plant and a member of the Apiaceae family. Dill is widespread in Eurasia and its seeds are used as a herb or spice in aromatic dishes. The flavor of dill leaves is best when used fresh, as they quickly lose their flavor when dried. The dill tips look similar to fennel leaves, but taste very different.
Shiitake mushrooms: Dried shiitake mushrooms should be stored in a dry place, protected from light and hermetically sealed in a glass jar or resealable bag. It is important that the dried mushrooms absorb as little moisture as possible from the air.
You can also pulverize the dried mushrooms in a high-performance blender and store them as a powder.
Authors’ tips on variations:
Low-salt vegetable stock: We use extra low-salt vegetable stock to reduce the overall amount of salt without sacrificing flavor. Use your own preference as a guide when adding salt to this dish.
Vegan vegetable stock: As an alternative to low-salt vegetable broth, you can also use a vegan vegetable stock. You can find a recipe under the following link: Vegan vegetable stock.
Depending on how concentrated it is, you will need to adjust the quantities accordingly.
Walnut topping: A topping of 30g walnuts for 2 portions not only tastes good, but would increase the proportion of omega-3 fatty acids from 3% to 70% of the average daily requirement according to GDA guidelines.
Read more at: Vegans often eat unhealthily. Avoidable nutritional errors.