Foundation Diet and Health
The best perspective for your health
The best perspective for your health
The best perspective for your health
The best perspective for your health
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Homemade low-fat fries from the oven

The homemade low-fat fries from the oven are crispy and, in contrast to the fast food product (ready-made French fries), even healthy.

vegan

20min65min
easy
80% 85/09/07 
Ω-6 (LA, 0.8g) : Ω-3 (ALA, 0.3g) = 3:1


Ingredients (for servings, )

Equipment

  • vegetable peeler
  • oven
  • baking sheet (cookie sheet)
  • sieve
  • Topfhandschuh, Topflappen

Type of preparation

  • bake
  • chop or grind
  • peel
  • überbrühen

Preparation

  1. Preparing the potatoes
    Peel the potatoes and place them in a bowl of cold water to prevent them from turning brown. Then halve the potatoes, then cut them crosswise and cut the two resulting layers into sticks no more than 1 cm thick. Place the finished sticks in a sieve and rinse under running water.

    We used the Marabel potato variety. In general, waxy potatoes are best.

    Quick option: If you want to do it faster and the appearance of the fries is not important, you can leave the skin on the potatoes. When cutting the sticks, it is also sufficient if they are roughly the same width so that they are done at the same time.

  2. Boil water, put the potato sticks in a bowl and pour boiling water over them - then leave them in the hot water for 10-15 minutes.

  3. Preheat the oven and 2 baking trays to 180 °C fan oven (alternatively 200 °C top and bottom heat).

  4. Finishing the fries
    Place the fries in a sieve and then pat dry with a clean kitchen towel (or paper towel).

  5. Pour the oil into a bowl and toss the fries in it. Then sprinkle the rice flour over it and mix again.

    If you don't have rice flour, you can also use wheat flour or any other commercial flour.

  6. Line the preheated baking trays with baking paper and spread the fries on top. Make sure that the fries do not touch each other. Bake for about 30 minutes.
    Turn once after 15 minutes. Place in a bowl and mix with a little salt and optionally paprika powder. Serve hot.

    The fries should be golden brown and crispy, but not too dark.

Nutritional Information per person Convert per 100g
2000 kcal
Energy249 kcal12.4%
Fat/Lipids3.8 g5.5%
Saturated Fats0.36 g1.8%
Carbohydrates (inc.dietary fiber)49 g18.3%
Sugars3.5 g3.8%
Fiber7.3 g29.1%
Protein/Albumin5.2 g10.4%
Cooking Salt (Na:86.8 mg)220 mg9.2%
A serving is 306g.Recommended daily allowance according to the GDA.
Fat/Lipids
Carbohydrates
Protein/Albumin
Cooking Salt

Essential micronutrients with the highest proportions per person 2000 kcal
ElemPotassium, K 1'223 mg61.0%
VitVitamin B6 (pyridoxine) 0.62 mg44.0%
MinCopper, Cu 0.35 mg35.0%
VitVitamin C (ascorbic acid) 27 mg34.0%
ElemPhosphorus, P 189 mg27.0%
VitFolate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and 54 µg27.0%
MinManganese, Mn 0.47 mg24.0%
ProtTryptophan (Trp, W) 0.05 g21.0%
VitThiamine (vitamin B1) 0.22 mg20.0%
VitNiacin (née vitamin B3) 3.3 mg20.0%

Detailed Nutritional Information per Person for this Recipe

The majority of the nutritional information comes from the USDA (US Department of Agriculture). This means that the information for natural products is often incomplete or only given within broader categories, whereas in most cases products made from these have more complete information displayed.

If we take flaxseed, for example, the important essential amino acid ALA (omega-3) is only included in an overarching category whereas for flaxseed oil ALA is listed specifically. In time, we will be able to change this, but it will require a lot of work. An “i” appears behind ingredients that have been adjusted and an explanation appears when you hover over this symbol.

For Erb Muesli, the original calculations resulted in 48 % of the daily requirement of ALA — but with the correction, we see that the muesli actually covers >100 % of the necessary recommendation for the omega-3 fatty acid ALA. Our goal is to eventually be able to compare the nutritional value of our recipes with those that are used in conventional western lifestyles.

Essential fatty acids per person 2000 kcal
Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 0.28 g14.0%
Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 0.77 g8.0%

Essential amino acids per person 2000 kcal
Tryptophan (Trp, W) 0.05 g21.0%
Threonine (Thr, T) 0.17 g18.0%
Valine (Val, V) 0.26 g16.0%
Isoleucine (Ile, I) 0.17 g14.0%
Lysine (Lys, K) 0.27 g14.0%
Phenylalanine (Phe, F) 0.21 g13.0%
Leucine (Leu, L) 0.25 g11.0%
Methionine (Met, M) 0.08 g9.0%


Essential macroelements (macronutrients) per person 2000 kcal
Potassium, K 1'223 mg61.0%
Phosphorus, P 189 mg27.0%
Magnesium, Mg 64 mg17.0%
Sodium, Na 87 mg11.0%
Calcium, Ca 27 mg3.0%

Essential trace elements (micronutrients) per person 2000 kcal
Copper, Cu 0.35 mg35.0%
Manganese, Mn 0.47 mg24.0%
Iron, Fe 1.6 mg11.0%
Zinc, Zn 0.89 mg9.0%
Selenium, Se 1.3 µg2.0%
Fluorine, F 0.00 µg< 0.1%
Author
Inke Weissenborn, picture from the year 2017
Inke Weissenborn, Germany
Dr. med. vet.; Recipe Author
Notes about recipe

The homemade low-fat fries from the oven are crispy and, in contrast to the fast food product (ready-made French fries), even healthy.

Nutrient profile: The ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids is 3:1, below the maximum recommended ratio of 5:1.

Origin of French fries: It is not entirely clear whether French fries originally come from Belgium or France. In any case, they are on the menu in both countries. French fries are usually fried, but they can also be prepared in the oven, as in this recipe.

Potato variety and correct preparation: The potato, which originally comes from South America, is one of the most important staple foods. Waxy potatoes are particularly suitable for fries. Washing the potato sticks helps to remove excess starch, which makes the fries less firm. Soaking and then dabbing them releases another load of starch, which increases the crispiness.

Rice flour: Rice flour is made from ground rice and is a gluten-free flour. Despite its limited baking properties, it is very suitable as a thickener and binding agent. In this particular case, it improves the crispiness of the final product.

Rapeseed oil: Refined rapeseed oil is particularly suitable as it has a good ratio of omega-6 (LA) to omega-3 fatty acids (ALA) at 3:1.

Tips

Cold-pressed versus refined oils and heating: It is important to heat cold-pressed oils only slightly, up to a maximum of 120 °C, as otherwise harmful substances are created. For this reason, we use refined rapeseed oil for the fries. See the following link -> cold-pressed rapeseed oil.

What do you have to watch out for as a vegan? You can find more information about the composition of this dish in the nutrient tables under the recipe preparation. You can find information about the optimal ratio of essential fatty acids and general information about common nutritional errors in vegan and raw diets at the following link: Vegans often eat unhealthily. Avoidable nutritional errors.

Alternate preparation

Quick option: If you want to do it faster and the appearance of the fries is not important, you can leave the skin on the potatoes. When cutting the sticks, it is also sufficient if they are roughly the same width so that they are done at the same time.

Ketchup: Homemade ketchup goes well with fries. You can find a recipe for homemade raw ketchup here.

Seasoning: If you like it spicy, you can sprinkle paprika or curry powder over the finished fries after baking.

Reduce salt and oil : We have deliberately reduced the amount of salt. The aim is to keep the salt content as low as possible without compromising on taste. Since salt requirements vary from person to person, it is best to decide for yourself and add more salt if necessary. We have also reduced the amount of oil. If necessary, you can increase this to 3 tablespoons for the amount designed for 6 portions. We would like to recommend the book " Salt, Sugar, Fat " as an interesting read on this topic.

Make your own (raw) chips: You can find another recipe using potatoes as the starting material (albeit sweet potatoes) at the following link: Raw sweet potato chips. This recipe even doesn't require baking, as it is a raw food recipe.