For the savoy cabbage leaves | |
---|---|
1 | Savoy cabbage, raw (Savoy cabbage, organic?) (18 oz) |
For the filling | |
5 ½ oz | Quinoa, raw, peeled (organic?) |
300 ml | Drinking water, raw (organic?) (11 oz) |
For the cream | |
¾ | Cauliflower, raw (organic?) (15 oz) |
1 ¾ oz | Walnuts (tree nuts), raw (organic?) |
5 | Brazil nuts, raw? (organic?) (0.44 oz) |
1 bunch | Basil, fresh (organic?) (1.4 oz) |
2 tsp | Paprika powder, hot (raw?, organic?) (0.16 oz) |
1 dash | Table salt (table salt, raw?, organic?) (0.01 oz) |
1 dash | Black pepper (organic?, raw?) (0.00 oz) |
¼ | Lemons, raw (limes, organic?) (0.51 oz) |
Prepare savoy cabbage leaves
Bring a large pot of lightly salted (optional) water to the boil. Remove any damaged savoy cabbage leaves and carefully separate whole savoy cabbage leaves from the cabbage and cut out a little of the middle stalk. Cut the remaining middle stalk flat from the underside of the leaf with a knife.
We calculate 2 cabbage rolls per portion, for which you will need 4 large outer leaves.
Using the leftover savoy cabbage: Only the large outer leaves are suitable for wrapping the roulades. You can use the remaining savoy cabbage for another dish, such as baked savoy cabbage with spelt seeds.
For 8 cabbage rolls (4 portions) we need 16 leaves. Wash the leaves and blanch them for 2 minutes. Then immediately rinse them with cold water and pat them dry so that they retain their green color.
For the filling
Put the quinoa in a pot with twice the amount of water and bring to the boil. Leave to swell for 15 minutes with the lid closed and the stove turned off. There should be no water left.
In the meantime, proceed with the next steps.
For the cauliflower nut cream
Bring water to the boil in a pot with a steamer. Steam the cauliflower in it for 8-10 minutes.
Finishing the cauliflower-nut cream
Roughly chop the Brazil nuts and walnuts. Process them together with the cauliflower and basil leaves in a high-performance blender to form a cream. Season to taste with paprika powder, salt, pepper and the juice of ½ lemon (per 4 portions).
Finishing the roulades
Place 2 savoy cabbage leaves on top of each other and spread a heaped teaspoon of the cream on top. Add about 1/8 of the quinoa. Fold in the sides of the leaves and then carefully roll them up from the end. Hold them together with roulade clips or 2 toothpicks. Do the same with the rest.
Arranging and Serving
Just before serving, place the finished roulades in a steamer and steam for a few minutes.
Serve roulades with the remaining cauliflower-nut cream.
Since the roulades contain both vegetables and quinoa, they do not require any additional side dishes. However, you can serve them with salad.
Prepare in advance: Since the roulades are steamed at the end, they can be prepared a few hours before the meal.
Nutritional Information per person
Convert per 100g
|
2000 kcal | |
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Energy | 308 kcal | 15.4% |
Fat/Lipids | 13 g | 18.8% |
Saturated Fats | 1.7 g | 8.6% |
Carbohydrates (inc.dietary fiber) | 40 g | 15.0% |
Sugars | 5.6 g | 6.2% |
Fiber | 10 g | 41.8% |
Protein/Albumin | 13 g | 25.6% |
Cooking Salt (Na:113.3 mg) | 288 mg | 12.0% |
Essential micronutrients with the highest proportions | per person | 2000 kcal | |
---|---|---|---|
Vit | Vitamin K | 146 µg | 195.0% |
Vit | Folate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and | 253 µg | 126.0% |
Vit | Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) | 96 mg | 120.0% |
Min | Selenium, Se | 66 µg | 119.0% |
Min | Manganese, Mn | 1.8 mg | 88.0% |
Fat | Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 | 6.8 g | 68.0% |
Fat | Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 | 1.3 g | 66.0% |
Min | Copper, Cu | 0.65 mg | 65.0% |
Prot | Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.14 g | 56.0% |
Vit | Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) | 0.74 mg | 53.0% |
The majority of the nutritional information comes from the USDA (US Department of Agriculture). This means that the information for natural products is often incomplete or only given within broader categories, whereas in most cases products made from these have more complete information displayed.
If we take flaxseed, for example, the important essential amino acid ALA (omega-3) is only included in an overarching category whereas for flaxseed oil ALA is listed specifically. In time, we will be able to change this, but it will require a lot of work. An “i” appears behind ingredients that have been adjusted and an explanation appears when you hover over this symbol.
For Erb Muesli, the original calculations resulted in 48 % of the daily requirement of ALA — but with the correction, we see that the muesli actually covers >100 % of the necessary recommendation for the omega-3 fatty acid ALA. Our goal is to eventually be able to compare the nutritional value of our recipes with those that are used in conventional western lifestyles.
Essential fatty acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 | 6.8 g | 68.0% |
Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 | 1.3 g | 66.0% |
Essential amino acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.14 g | 56.0% |
Threonine (Thr, T) | 0.43 g | 46.0% |
Isoleucine (Ile, I) | 0.50 g | 41.0% |
Lysine (Lys, K) | 0.73 g | 39.0% |
Valine (Val, V) | 0.61 g | 38.0% |
Leucine (Leu, L) | 0.77 g | 32.0% |
Phenylalanine (Phe, F) | 0.50 g | 32.0% |
Methionine (Met, M) | 0.23 g | 25.0% |
Vitamins | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Vitamin K | 146 µg | 195.0% |
Folate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and | 253 µg | 126.0% |
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) | 96 mg | 120.0% |
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) | 0.74 mg | 53.0% |
Thiamine (vitamin B1) | 0.35 mg | 32.0% |
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) | 1.4 mg | 23.0% |
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) | 0.26 mg | 19.0% |
Vitamin E, as a-TEs | 1.9 mg | 16.0% |
Vitamin A, as RAE | 118 µg | 15.0% |
Biotin (ex vitamin B7, H) | 7.3 µg | 15.0% |
Niacin (née vitamin B3) | 1.9 mg | 12.0% |
Essential macroelements (macronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Phosphorus, P | 348 mg | 50.0% |
Potassium, K | 965 mg | 48.0% |
Magnesium, Mg | 166 mg | 44.0% |
Calcium, Ca | 127 mg | 16.0% |
Sodium, Na | 113 mg | 14.0% |
Essential trace elements (micronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Selenium, Se | 66 µg | 119.0% |
Manganese, Mn | 1.8 mg | 88.0% |
Copper, Cu | 0.65 mg | 65.0% |
Iron, Fe | 3.7 mg | 26.0% |
Zinc, Zn | 2.5 mg | 25.0% |
Fluorine, F | 55 µg | 2.0% |
Iod, I (Jod, J) | 2.0 µg | 1.0% |
The savoy cabbage rolls filled with quinoa and a cream of cauliflower and walnuts taste light but are still filling.
Portion size: The specified amount is sufficient for 4 people or 2 roulades per portion.
Nutrient profile: According to GDA guidelines, one portion covers over 100% of the average daily requirement of vitamin K, vitamin C, selenium and folic acid. The ratio of omega-6 to omega-3 fatty acids is 5:1, which is within the maximum recommended range. You can find more information at: Vegans often eat unhealthily. Avoidable nutritional errors.
Savoy cabbage: Savoy cabbage is in season almost all year round. When buying it, make sure that the curly leaves are deep green and have no yellowish spots. Savoy cabbage is rich in vitamins and minerals, especially when eaten raw.
Quinoa: Quinoa is not a grain. Its vitamin content and nutritional value are roughly comparable to that of rice. However, it has a higher protein content and quinoa contains a larger amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (but fewer carbohydrates). Quinoa contains significantly more minerals and about twice as much iron and 50 percent more vitamin E than wheat.
Cauliflower: Cauliflower is one of the most easily digestible brassicas. The white cauliflower is the most popular of its kind, but it is also available in orange, purple and green. It has a high vitamin C content and is also rich in B and K vitamins. However, the cooking process means that cauliflower quickly loses many of its nutrients, with around 25% being lost after a 5-minute cooking process. In addition to eating it raw, gentler methods of preparation include steaming.
Brazil nut: The Brazil nut is often not raw, but blanched. In addition to a high protein and fat content, it also has a very high mineral content compared to other types of nuts. It contains large amounts of selenium, which is important for our body. By eating 1-2 Brazil nuts from Bolivia a day, the daily selenium requirement can easily be met. However, it also stores barium and natural radioactive substances, which is why you should not consume too many Brazil nuts.
Walnuts: In addition to preparing and refining various dishes and desserts, walnuts are also used to make walnut oil. Of all known nuts, walnuts have the highest proportion of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). They also have health benefits thanks to their high levels of tocopherols (forms of vitamin E) and many trace elements.
Using the leftover savoy cabbage: You can use the remaining savoy cabbage for another dish, such as baked savoy cabbage with spelt grains.
Prepare in advance: Since the roulades are steamed at the end, they can be prepared a few hours before the meal.
Reduce salt and oil: We have consciously reduced salt and left out oil for health reasons. You can find more information on this topic in our book, which we describe in detail: "Salt Sugar Fat" by Michael Moss.
Steaming versus cooking/baking: The advantage of steaming compared to cooking is that hardly any ingredients are lost and the flavor remains more intense. That's why we just steam the roulades at the end instead of baking or frying them again in the oven or pan.
Roulade: The word "roulade" originally comes from the French-speaking area and is derived from "rouler" (i.e. "to roll"). In gastronomy, this is used to describe filled rolls made up of slices of meat, fish or, as in this recipe, cabbage leaves, which are braised in a stock or a suitable sauce. The names for roulades vary depending on the region. For example, the term "Fleischvogel" is common in the south of the German-speaking area when referring to meat roulades, and those made from cabbage leaves are called "Wickel".