2 ½ oz | Dates, Medjool variety, pitted, raw? (organic?) |
1 ¾ oz | Dried figs (raw?, organic?) |
4 ⅓ oz | Almonds (sweet almonds), raw |
2 ⅛ oz | Hazelnuts, raw (organic?) |
4 ⅓ oz | Walnuts (tree nuts), raw (organic?) |
½ tsp | Lemon peel, raw (organic?) (0.04 oz) |
½ tsp | Ginger, raw (organic?) (0.04 oz) |
2 Msp. | Cloves, ground, raw?, organic? (Nägeli, cloves) (0.02 oz) |
2 Msp. | Anise fruits (Anise seeds, organic?), raw (0.02 oz) |
2 Msp. | Cardamom (cardamom, cardamom, cardamom) (0.02 oz) |
2 Msp. | Black pepper (organic?, raw?) (0.02 oz) |
1 ½ tbsp, ground | Linseed, raw, organic? (golden linseed, flax) (0.37 oz) |
8 prune, pitted | Plums, dried, uncooked, raw? (organic?) (2.7 oz) |
1 tsp | Cinnamon (ground, raw, organic?) (0.09 oz) |
1 ⅜ oz | cocoa butter (raw?, organic?) |
3 tbsp | Cocoa powder, unsweetened (raw?, organic?) (0.57 oz) |
Preparation
Roughly chop dried dates and figs and soak them in a little water (just enough to cover them).
Meanwhile, weigh the almonds, hazelnuts and walnuts and grind them in a food processor if they are not ground.
Grate the lemon peel and finely grate the ginger.
Either crush cloves, anise, cardamom and pepper in a mortar or use ground spices.
Grind flax seeds in a coffee grinder.
For the filling (optional)
For the filling, chop the prunes and mash them with the cinnamon using a fork until they form a puree and set aside.
Preparation of the dough
Drain the soaked fruit, save the soaking water and use a hand blender to process the fruit into a fine, creamy mass. Put the mass into a mixing bowl. Add the ground almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts, linseed and all the spices and use a hand mixer to process into a smooth dough. Season the dough to taste and add spices as needed.
Add a little soaking water if necessary. The dough should not be too sticky.
Using a spoon or your hands, place the dough on wafers (optional) and shape it into the desired form.
To fill the gingerbread, use the handle of a teaspoon to make a small hollow in each one. Add the filling and pull the dough together again on top.
The use of wafers, as well as the filling, is optional. See also "Alternative preparation".
The amount of ingredients for 8 portions makes about 18 gingerbread cookies.
Finishing the gingerbread
Place the gingerbread on the rack of a dehydrator and dry for ten to fourteen hours. Allow the gingerbread to cool completely.
Alternatively, dry in the oven at 50 °C for approx. 3 hours.
For drying in the oven, see also "Alternative preparation".
For the chocolate glaze (optional)
Melt the cocoa butter gently in a saucepan over low heat. Add the cocoa powder and stir with a fork.
Cover the finished and cooled gingerbread with chocolate using a brush or a knife and allow to cool well.
To cool the gingerbread faster, place it in the fridge before (and after) spreading the chocolate glaze.
It is important that the gingerbread has cooled down beforehand, otherwise the chocolate glaze will not stick well.
For the chocolate glaze and for alternatives to the specified chocolate glaze, see "Alternative preparation".
Shelf life: In our experience, the raw vegan Elisen gingerbread covered in glaze lasts up to 3 weeks under appropriate storage conditions (well sealed, cool and dry). Without glaze, the shelf life may be somewhat shortened.
Nutritional Information per person
Convert per 100g
|
2000 kcal | |
---|---|---|
Energy | 352 kcal | 17.6% |
Fat/Lipids | 28 g | 39.7% |
Saturated Fats | 5.0 g | 25.2% |
Carbohydrates (inc.dietary fiber) | 25 g | 9.3% |
Sugars | 14 g | 15.4% |
Fiber | 6.8 g | 27.4% |
Protein/Albumin | 7.8 g | 15.7% |
Cooking Salt (Na:2.4 mg) | 6.2 mg | 0.3% |
Essential micronutrients with the highest proportions | per person | 2000 kcal | |
---|---|---|---|
Fat | Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 | 1.7 g | 84.0% |
Fat | Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 | 8.4 g | 84.0% |
Min | Manganese, Mn | 1.6 mg | 81.0% |
Min | Copper, Cu | 0.69 mg | 69.0% |
Vit | Vitamin E, as a-TEs | 5.2 mg | 44.0% |
Prot | Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.09 g | 35.0% |
Elem | Magnesium, Mg | 105 mg | 28.0% |
Prot | Threonine (Thr, T) | 0.26 g | 28.0% |
Elem | Phosphorus, P | 186 mg | 27.0% |
Prot | Phenylalanine (Phe, F) | 0.37 g | 24.0% |
The majority of the nutritional information comes from the USDA (US Department of Agriculture). This means that the information for natural products is often incomplete or only given within broader categories, whereas in most cases products made from these have more complete information displayed.
If we take flaxseed, for example, the important essential amino acid ALA (omega-3) is only included in an overarching category whereas for flaxseed oil ALA is listed specifically. In time, we will be able to change this, but it will require a lot of work. An “i” appears behind ingredients that have been adjusted and an explanation appears when you hover over this symbol.
For Erb Muesli, the original calculations resulted in 48 % of the daily requirement of ALA — but with the correction, we see that the muesli actually covers >100 % of the necessary recommendation for the omega-3 fatty acid ALA. Our goal is to eventually be able to compare the nutritional value of our recipes with those that are used in conventional western lifestyles.
Essential fatty acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Alpha-Linolenic acid; ALA; 18:3 omega-3 | 1.7 g | 84.0% |
Linoleic acid; LA; 18:2 omega-6 | 8.4 g | 84.0% |
Essential amino acids | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Tryptophan (Trp, W) | 0.09 g | 35.0% |
Threonine (Thr, T) | 0.26 g | 28.0% |
Phenylalanine (Phe, F) | 0.37 g | 24.0% |
Isoleucine (Ile, I) | 0.29 g | 23.0% |
Leucine (Leu, L) | 0.54 g | 22.0% |
Valine (Val, V) | 0.35 g | 22.0% |
Lysine (Lys, K) | 0.23 g | 12.0% |
Methionine (Met, M) | 0.09 g | 10.0% |
Vitamins | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Vitamin E, as a-TEs | 5.2 mg | 44.0% |
Biotin (ex vitamin B7, H) | 11 µg | 23.0% |
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) | 0.24 mg | 17.0% |
Folate, as the active form of folic acid (née vitamin B9 and | 34 µg | 17.0% |
Thiamine (vitamin B1) | 0.17 mg | 15.0% |
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) | 0.20 mg | 14.0% |
Vitamin K | 10.0 µg | 13.0% |
Niacin (née vitamin B3) | 1.3 mg | 8.0% |
Pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) | 0.38 mg | 6.0% |
Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) | 1.0 mg | 1.0% |
Vitamin A, as RAE | 4.6 µg | 1.0% |
Essential macroelements (macronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Magnesium, Mg | 105 mg | 28.0% |
Phosphorus, P | 186 mg | 27.0% |
Potassium, K | 447 mg | 22.0% |
Calcium, Ca | 94 mg | 12.0% |
Sodium, Na | 2.4 mg | < 0.1% |
Essential trace elements (micronutrients) | per person | 2000 kcal |
---|---|---|
Manganese, Mn | 1.6 mg | 81.0% |
Copper, Cu | 0.69 mg | 69.0% |
Iron, Fe | 2.1 mg | 15.0% |
Zinc, Zn | 1.4 mg | 14.0% |
Selenium, Se | 2.2 µg | 4.0% |
Iod, I (Jod, J) | 0.81 µg | 1.0% |
Fluorine, F | 0.40 µg | < 0.1% |
These raw vegan, healthy Elisen gingerbread cookies are very easy to make and are in no way inferior to the traditional version.
Serving size: One serving corresponds to approximately 2 gingerbread cookies.
Nutrient profile: One portion of this recipe covers 84% of the average daily requirement of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) according to GDA guidelines. It also covers over 50% of the average daily requirement of manganese and copper. Vitamin E is also almost half covered. The ratio between linoleic acid (LA) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) corresponds to the recommended maximum ratio of 5:1.
Elisen gingerbread: Not every gingerbread is a real Elisen gingerbread. Elisen gingerbread generally consists of at least 25% walnuts, hazelnuts or almonds and may consist of no more than 10% ground grain products. There are different interpretations of the origin of the name. It could come from a gingerbread baker who named the gingerbread after his daughter Elisabeth, who died in 1864 at the age of 17. Another assumption is that the name was chosen to honor Saint Elisabeth, the patron saint of bakers.
Almonds: Almonds have a good ratio of fatty acids in the high fat content of 49%, as only 7.4% of this is saturated fat and they do not contain any trans fats. They are also a good source of iron. However, they have a poor ratio of linoleic acid (LA) to alpha-linolenic acid (ALA).
Walnut: The real walnut, also called tree nut, has the highest proportion of alpha-linolenic acid of all nuts. It is also rich in vitamin E, zinc (an important trace element for the liver and hair, among other things) and potassium (for the heart muscle, among other things).
Hazelnuts: Hazelnuts have a high fat content (over 60%), of which 75% is unfortunately monounsaturated oleic acid. This is also clearly evident in hazelnut oil, which, along with olive oil, has one of the highest oleic acid contents.
Flaxseeds: These have a slightly nutty taste and have a fat content of around 40%. More than half of this consists of alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acid. Therefore, linseed oil has the highest omega-3 fatty acid concentration of all known vegetable oils. This makes up for the deficiencies in this area of almonds and hazelnuts.
Cocoa powder: Unsweetened cocoa powder is available in raw or roasted form. In addition to its high fat content, cocoa also contains a variety of different and sometimes valuable ingredients. The secret of raw cocoa powder lies in its gentle production and the natural fermentation process. The pulp of the cocoa bean breaks down naturally without roasting. This way, the nutritional values are retained.
Cocoa butter: This is produced during the production of cocoa powder. The cocoa beans first go through various processing steps, and are finally ground. The liquid cocoa mass is then processed into cocoa powder, leaving cocoa butter. The high proportion of saturated fatty acids means it has a long shelf life.
Preparation time: The preparation may look like there are many steps, but it is actually very quick, as the majority of the waiting time is spent drying. In addition, the raw vegan Elisen gingerbread tastes absolutely delicious and authentic.
Shelf life: In our experience, the raw vegan Elisen gingerbread covered in glaze lasts up to 3 weeks under appropriate storage conditions (well sealed, cool and dry). Without glaze, the shelf life may be somewhat shortened.
Use of cardamom seeds: You can recognize good green cardamom by the fresh green color of the capsules and the oily black color of the seeds. Green cardamom seeds contain an essential oil that gives them a spicy, sweet and hot aroma. Since it evaporates easily, you should use whole capsules rather than cardamom powder and only grind or crush the seeds when necessary. When crushing, press the pestle onto the capsule until it pops open. Then remove the shell and crush the seeds.
Dried fruits are often sulphurized: The sulphur coating helps prevent rotting as it inhibits the metabolism of many microorganisms and thus improves the shelf life of the product, while also preserving the colour of the fruit. However, the preservation process destroys some vitamins, such as folic acid, and sulphur can have health consequences for asthmatics and allergy sufferers. It is therefore best to use unsulphured fruit.
Information and advice on common nutritional errors made by vegans and raw foodists can be found at the following link: Vegans often eat unhealthily. Avoidable nutritional errors.
Spices: It is best to grind spices fresh. However, you can also use ground products or gingerbread spice (the composition of the spices will then be slightly different, but it will also provide the typical gingerbread flavor).
Sweetened version: In addition to cocoa powder, you can also add a little agave syrup or rice syrup to the melted cocoa butter. This will give you a sweet chocolate glaze. For the specified amount of 8 portions, you will need about 1-2 tablespoons, depending on your taste.
Chocolate glaze: Alternatively, you can use a ready-made vegan chocolate glaze or use vegan melted chocolate.
For strict raw foodists: In the USA, preparation is often accepted as raw food as long as the ingredients are not heated above 47 °C. Depending on preference, the upper limit is, as in our case, 42 °C. The alternative preparation, 50 °C in the oven, therefore does not strictly meet the criteria for raw food. Likewise, the chocolate glaze (due to the heating) and the wafers are not raw, but this is of secondary importance given the negligible health value.
Quick preparation: For quick preparation, use ground almonds, nuts and gingerbread spices. Leave out the filling and use a vegan chocolate coating as the chocolate glaze. Dry in the oven instead of in the dehydrator. By heating to 50 °C, the recipe can no longer be described as raw and some of the nutrients may be lost, but the gingerbread is still significantly more nutritious than normal baked ones (at 180 °C).